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Towards Conceptual Compression

About

We introduce a simple recurrent variational auto-encoder architecture that significantly improves image modeling. The system represents the state-of-the-art in latent variable models for both the ImageNet and Omniglot datasets. We show that it naturally separates global conceptual information from lower level details, thus addressing one of the fundamentally desired properties of unsupervised learning. Furthermore, the possibility of restricting ourselves to storing only global information about an image allows us to achieve high quality 'conceptual compression'.

Karol Gregor, Frederic Besse, Danilo Jimenez Rezende, Ivo Danihelka, Daan Wierstra• 2016

Related benchmarks

TaskDatasetResultRank
Density EstimationImageNet 32x32 (test)
Bits per Sub-pixel4.1
66
Generative ModelingCIFAR-10 (test)
NLL (bits/dim)3.58
62
Generative ModelingCIFAR-10
BPD3.58
46
Generative ModelingImageNet 32x32 downsampled
Bits Per Dimension4.4
24
Density EstimationOMNIGLOT dynamically binarized (test)
NLL91
16
Density EstimationImageNet 32x32 (train)
Bits/dim4.35
3
Density EstimationImageNet 64x64 (train)
Bits/dim4.04
3
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