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Events-to-Video: Bringing Modern Computer Vision to Event Cameras

About

Event cameras are novel sensors that report brightness changes in the form of asynchronous "events" instead of intensity frames. They have significant advantages over conventional cameras: high temporal resolution, high dynamic range, and no motion blur. Since the output of event cameras is fundamentally different from conventional cameras, it is commonly accepted that they require the development of specialized algorithms to accommodate the particular nature of events. In this work, we take a different view and propose to apply existing, mature computer vision techniques to videos reconstructed from event data. We propose a novel recurrent network to reconstruct videos from a stream of events, and train it on a large amount of simulated event data. Our experiments show that our approach surpasses state-of-the-art reconstruction methods by a large margin (> 20%) in terms of image quality. We further apply off-the-shelf computer vision algorithms to videos reconstructed from event data on tasks such as object classification and visual-inertial odometry, and show that this strategy consistently outperforms algorithms that were specifically designed for event data. We believe that our approach opens the door to bringing the outstanding properties of event cameras to an entirely new range of tasks. A video of the experiments is available at https://youtu.be/IdYrC4cUO0I

Henri Rebecq, Ren\'e Ranftl, Vladlen Koltun, Davide Scaramuzza• 2019

Related benchmarks

TaskDatasetResultRank
Image DeblurringGoPro
PSNR15.22
354
Video InterpolationHQF DAVIS240 1 frame skip (all sequences)
PSNR6.7
23
Video InterpolationHQF DAVIS240 3 frames skips (all sequences)
PSNR6.7
22
Video InterpolationGoPro 15 frames skips (test)
PSNR9.75
14
Visual Place RecognitionFast-and-Slow Q-low1 1,310 places
Recall@195
11
Visual Place RecognitionFast-and-Slow (Q-med1)
R@1100
11
Visual Place RecognitionFast-and-Slow 1,293 places (Q-high1)
Recall@199
11
Visual Place RecognitionNSAVP (Query) vs R0-FA0 (Reference) (R0-FS0)
Recall@151
11
Visual Place RecognitionNSAVP (Query) vs R0-FA0 (Reference) (R0-FN0)
Recall@16
11
Single-image deblurringBlur-DVS
PSNR24.81
11
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