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End-to-end Semantic Role Labeling with Neural Transition-based Model

About

End-to-end semantic role labeling (SRL) has been received increasing interest. It performs the two subtasks of SRL: predicate identification and argument role labeling, jointly. Recent work is mostly focused on graph-based neural models, while the transition-based framework with neural networks which has been widely used in a number of closely-related tasks, has not been studied for the joint task yet. In this paper, we present the first work of transition-based neural models for end-to-end SRL. Our transition model incrementally discovers all sentential predicates as well as their arguments by a set of transition actions. The actions of the two subtasks are executed mutually for full interactions. Besides, we suggest high-order compositions to extract non-local features, which can enhance the proposed transition model further. Experimental results on CoNLL09 and Universal Proposition Bank show that our final model can produce state-of-the-art performance, and meanwhile keeps highly efficient in decoding. We also conduct detailed experimental analysis for a deep understanding of our proposed model.

Hao Fei, Meishan Zhang, Bobo Li, Donghong Ji• 2021

Related benchmarks

TaskDatasetResultRank
Argument identification and classificationCoNLL 2009 (test)
F1 Score90.7
12
Argument Recognition and Role LabelingCoNLL English in-domain 2009 (test)
Precision90.4
10
Predicate DetectionCoNLL English in-domain 2009 (test)
F1 Score95.5
10
End-to-end Semantic Role LabelingUniversal Proposition Bank (UPB) (test)
DE SRL Score70.5
5
Predicate disambiguationCoNLL out-of-domain 2009 (test)
F182.7
4
Argument Semantic Role LabelingCoNLL out-of-domain 2009 (test)
Precision80.2
4
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