Towards Fast, Accurate and Stable 3D Dense Face Alignment
About
Existing methods of 3D dense face alignment mainly concentrate on accuracy, thus limiting the scope of their practical applications. In this paper, we propose a novel regression framework named 3DDFA-V2 which makes a balance among speed, accuracy and stability. Firstly, on the basis of a lightweight backbone, we propose a meta-joint optimization strategy to dynamically regress a small set of 3DMM parameters, which greatly enhances speed and accuracy simultaneously. To further improve the stability on videos, we present a virtual synthesis method to transform one still image to a short-video which incorporates in-plane and out-of-plane face moving. On the premise of high accuracy and stability, 3DDFA-V2 runs at over 50fps on a single CPU core and outperforms other state-of-the-art heavy models simultaneously. Experiments on several challenging datasets validate the efficiency of our method. Pre-trained models and code are available at https://github.com/cleardusk/3DDFA_V2.
Related benchmarks
| Task | Dataset | Result | Rank | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Face Alignment | AFLW 2000-3D 68 pts (test) | Mean NME3.51 | 82 | |
| Head Pose Estimation | BIWI (test) | Yaw Error6.8 | 56 | |
| Face Alignment | AFLW 21 pts (test) | NME [0, 30]3.98 | 55 | |
| Head Pose Estimation | AFLW 3D 2000 (test) | MAE (Yaw)4.3 | 44 | |
| 3D Face Reconstruction | NoW face challenge (test) | Median Error (mm)1.23 | 38 | |
| Face Alignment | AFLW 21 landmarks | NME3.98 | 37 | |
| 3D Face Reconstruction | REALY (frontal-view) | Overall Error1.926 | 34 | |
| Face Alignment | AFLW2000-3D (test) | NME (Full height)3.51 | 29 | |
| 3D Face Reconstruction | AFLW2000-3D | NME4.18 | 26 | |
| Single-view 3D face reconstruction | REALY-S side-view | NMSE (All, Avg)1.943 | 24 |