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When did you become so smart, oh wise one?! Sarcasm Explanation in Multi-modal Multi-party Dialogues

About

Indirect speech such as sarcasm achieves a constellation of discourse goals in human communication. While the indirectness of figurative language warrants speakers to achieve certain pragmatic goals, it is challenging for AI agents to comprehend such idiosyncrasies of human communication. Though sarcasm identification has been a well-explored topic in dialogue analysis, for conversational systems to truly grasp a conversation's innate meaning and generate appropriate responses, simply detecting sarcasm is not enough; it is vital to explain its underlying sarcastic connotation to capture its true essence. In this work, we study the discourse structure of sarcastic conversations and propose a novel task - Sarcasm Explanation in Dialogue (SED). Set in a multimodal and code-mixed setting, the task aims to generate natural language explanations of satirical conversations. To this end, we curate WITS, a new dataset to support our task. We propose MAF (Modality Aware Fusion), a multimodal context-aware attention and global information fusion module to capture multimodality and use it to benchmark WITS. The proposed attention module surpasses the traditional multimodal fusion baselines and reports the best performance on almost all metrics. Lastly, we carry out detailed analyses both quantitatively and qualitatively.

Shivani Kumar, Atharva Kulkarni, Md Shad Akhtar, Tanmoy Chakraborty• 2022

Related benchmarks

TaskDatasetResultRank
Sarcasm explanation generationWITS (test)
ROUGE-139.7
19
Multimodal Sarcasm ExplanationMUStARD speaker dependent
ROUGE-136.3
6
Multimodal Sarcasm DetectionMUStARD speaker dependent
Precision77.7
6
Multimodal Sarcasm ExplanationWITS
Human Evaluation Score2.54
6
Sarcasm Explanation in DialogueWITS
Coherency3.03
5
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