Planning with Uncertainty: Symmetries, Policy Inference, and Solution Compression
About
Fully-observable non-deterministic (FOND) planning is at the core of artificial intelligence planning with uncertainty. It models uncertainty through actions with non-deterministic effects. In this work, we present a collection of techniques that establish explicit best-first policy-space search as a method competitive with the state of the art for solving FOND planning tasks. We study how to define equivalence relations between policies, allowing part of the search space to be pruned. We show it is possible to use group theory techniques to effectively compute canonical symmetries between states. We also present two contributions that go beyond just policy-space search: we present a procedure that infers in polynomial time a solution policy function given just the specification of its domain set, and an integer-programming formulation procedure that, given a solution policy defined over complete states, yields a set of resource-efficient models that are capable of finding a partial-state policy that represents it unambiguously with the fewest partial states possible.
Related benchmarks
| Task | Dataset | Result | Rank | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FOND Planning | FOND Planning Domains Acrobatics, Beam-walk, Blocksworld, etc. | Intersection Ratio52 | 96 | |
| FOND Planning | tireworld spiky | Coverage100 | 6 | |
| FOND Planning | blocksworld original | Coverage100 | 6 | |
| FOND Planning | tireworld triangle | Coverage100 | 6 | |
| FOND Planning | DOORS | Coverage100 | 6 | |
| FOND Planning | tireworld truck | Coverage (%S)100 | 6 | |
| FOND Planning | FOND Planning Domains TOTAL | Coverage90 | 6 | |
| FOND Planning | acrobatics | Coverage100 | 6 | |
| FOND Planning | blocksworld advanced | Coverage82 | 6 | |
| FOND Planning | chain-of-rooms | Coverage (%S)100 | 6 |