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RBF-PINN: Non-Fourier Positional Embedding in Physics-Informed Neural Networks

About

While many recent Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) variants have had considerable success in solving Partial Differential Equations, the empirical benefits of feature mapping drawn from the broader Neural Representations research have been largely overlooked. We highlight the limitations of widely used Fourier-based feature mapping in certain situations and suggest the use of the conditionally positive definite Radial Basis Function. The empirical findings demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach across a variety of forward and inverse problem cases. Our method can be seamlessly integrated into coordinate-based input neural networks and contribute to the wider field of PINNs research.

Chengxi Zeng, Tilo Burghardt, Alberto M Gambaruto• 2024

Related benchmarks

TaskDatasetResultRank
PDE solvingNavier-Stokes
Relative L2 Loss2.56
47
PDE solvingBurgers
Relative L2 Error2.89e-4
33
PDE solvingAllen-Cahn equation
L2 Relative Error9.89e-5
25
PDE solvingDiffusion PDE
Relative L2 Error8.67e-5
24
PDE solvingHeat PDE
Relative L2 Error0.0578
24
PDE solvingReaction PDE
Relative L2 Error0.975
16
PDE solvingWave
Relative L2 Error0.0213
16
PDE solvingConvection
Relative L2 Error0.702
14
PDE solvingWave PDE
Relative L2 Error0.0093
11
PDE solvingNon-homogeneous heat equation
L2 Relative Error3.06
8
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