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TimeGPT-1

About

In this paper, we introduce TimeGPT, the first foundation model for time series, capable of generating accurate predictions for diverse datasets not seen during training. We evaluate our pre-trained model against established statistical, machine learning, and deep learning methods, demonstrating that TimeGPT zero-shot inference excels in performance, efficiency, and simplicity. Our study provides compelling evidence that insights from other domains of artificial intelligence can be effectively applied to time series analysis. We conclude that large-scale time series models offer an exciting opportunity to democratize access to precise predictions and reduce uncertainty by leveraging the capabilities of contemporary advancements in deep learning.

Azul Garza, Cristian Challu, Max Mergenthaler-Canseco• 2023

Related benchmarks

TaskDatasetResultRank
Time Series ForecastingETTh1
MSE0.402
729
ForecastingTraffic
MSE0.521
68
60 min. forecastingRotterdam (test)
MAE0.95
39
ForecastingWeather
MSE0.214
22
Time Series ForecastingMulti-horizon evaluation 6-Week Horizon
Mean sMAPE29.29
15
Time Series ForecastingMulti-horizon evaluation 12-Week Horizon
Mean sMAPE31.77
15
Time Series ForecastingMulti-horizon evaluation 1-Week Horizon
Mean sMAPE26.66
15
Anomaly DetectionMarket Regime and Cross-sectional Shock Simulations
F1 Score53.07
11
Anomaly DetectionSynthetic Financially Structured Data Aggregate (test)
F1 Score49.49
11
CPC ForecastingCPC dataset 6-week horizon
sMAPE (%)29.29
9
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