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Proactive Detection of Voice Cloning with Localized Watermarking

About

In the rapidly evolving field of speech generative models, there is a pressing need to ensure audio authenticity against the risks of voice cloning. We present AudioSeal, the first audio watermarking technique designed specifically for localized detection of AI-generated speech. AudioSeal employs a generator/detector architecture trained jointly with a localization loss to enable localized watermark detection up to the sample level, and a novel perceptual loss inspired by auditory masking, that enables AudioSeal to achieve better imperceptibility. AudioSeal achieves state-of-the-art performance in terms of robustness to real life audio manipulations and imperceptibility based on automatic and human evaluation metrics. Additionally, AudioSeal is designed with a fast, single-pass detector, that significantly surpasses existing models in speed - achieving detection up to two orders of magnitude faster, making it ideal for large-scale and real-time applications.

Robin San Roman, Pierre Fernandez, Alexandre D\'efossez, Teddy Furon, Tuan Tran, Hady Elsahar• 2024

Related benchmarks

TaskDatasetResultRank
Audio WatermarkingLJSpeech
PESQ1.7863
88
Audio WatermarkingLibriSpeech
Detection Accuracy100
23
Audio WatermarkingjaCappella
Survivability Rate100
23
Audio WatermarkingGuitarSet
Survivability Detection Rate100
23
Speech WatermarkingLJSpeech 2017
STOI0.9971
17
Watermark RobustnessAIR
Survivability100
16
Watermark RobustnessFreischuetz
Survivability100
16
Speech WatermarkingLJSpeech (in-distribution)
Gaussian Noise (5 dB) Score0.5951
13
Speech WatermarkingLJSpeech (in-distribution)
MP3 (16 kbps) Acc0.6042
13
Audio WatermarkingAudio Robustness Benchmark averaged across 14 attacks
PESQ4.5
11
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