Generative Adversarial Model-Based Optimization via Source Critic Regularization
About
Offline model-based optimization seeks to optimize against a learned surrogate model without querying the true oracle objective function during optimization. Such tasks are commonly encountered in protein design, robotics, and clinical medicine where evaluating the oracle function is prohibitively expensive. However, inaccurate surrogate model predictions are frequently encountered along offline optimization trajectories. To address this limitation, we propose generative adversarial model-based optimization using adaptive source critic regularization (aSCR) -- a task- and optimizer- agnostic framework for constraining the optimization trajectory to regions of the design space where the surrogate function is reliable. We propose a computationally tractable algorithm to dynamically adjust the strength of this constraint, and show how leveraging aSCR with standard Bayesian optimization outperforms existing methods on a suite of offline generative design tasks. Our code is available at https://github.com/michael-s-yao/gabo
Related benchmarks
| Task | Dataset | Result | Rank | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Offline Black-box Optimization | TF8 | Normalized Median Score49.6 | 25 | |
| Offline Black-box Optimization | LLM-DM | Normalized Median Score83.2 | 25 | |
| Offline Black-box Optimization | SuperC | Normalized Median Score35 | 25 | |
| Offline Black-box Optimization | Ant | Normalized Median Score0.19 | 25 | |
| Offline Black-box Optimization | TF10 | Normalized Median Score0.457 | 25 | |
| Offline Black-box Optimization | D'Kitty | Normalized Median Score0.674 | 25 | |
| Offline Black-box Optimization | Overall Task Suite SuperC, Ant, D’Kitty, LLM-DM, TF8, TF10 | Mean Rank19.5 | 24 | |
| Offline Model-Based Optimization | D'Kitty | Oracle Score (90th Pctl)0.89 | 17 | |
| Offline Model-Based Optimization | TF Bind 8 | 90th Percentile Oracle Score54.6 | 17 | |
| Offline Model-Based Optimization | ChEMBL | 90th Percentile Oracle Score0.61 | 17 |