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Put CASH on Bandits: A Max K-Armed Problem for Automated Machine Learning

About

The Combined Algorithm Selection and Hyperparameter optimization (CASH) is a challenging resource allocation problem in the field of AutoML. We propose MaxUCB, a max k-armed bandit method to trade off exploring different model classes and conducting hyperparameter optimization. MaxUCB is specifically designed for the light-tailed and bounded reward distributions arising in this setting and, thus, provides an efficient alternative compared to classic max k-armed bandit methods assuming heavy-tailed reward distributions. We theoretically and empirically evaluate our method on four standard AutoML benchmarks, demonstrating superior performance over prior approaches. We make our code and data available at https://github.com/amirbalef/CASH_with_Bandits

Amir Rezaei Balef, Claire Vernade, Katharina Eggensperger• 2025

Related benchmarks

TaskDatasetResultRank
Model and Hyperparameter SelectionKaggle Allstate Private (test)
p-rank66.76
12
Decomposed CASHComplex Budget 2/3
Loss0.281
10
Model and Hyperparameter SelectionKaggle Mercedes Private (test)
p-rank38.94
6
RegressionKaggle Crab Age 2023
p-rank59.53
6
Binary ClassificationKaggle Failure 2022
p-rank47.15
6
Model and Hyperparameter SelectionKaggle failure private (test)
p-rank47.15
6
Model and Hyperparameter SelectionKaggle concrete strength private (test)
P-Rank75.46
6
RegressionKaggle Allstate 2016
P-Rank56.25
6
RegressionKaggle Concrete Strength 2023
P-Rank75.46
6
Binary ClassificationKaggle Attrition 2023
P-Rank58.69
6
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