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Wolfpack Adversarial Attack for Robust Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning

About

Traditional robust methods in multi-agent reinforcement learning (MARL) often struggle against coordinated adversarial attacks in cooperative scenarios. To address this limitation, we propose the Wolfpack Adversarial Attack framework, inspired by wolf hunting strategies, which targets an initial agent and its assisting agents to disrupt cooperation. Additionally, we introduce the Wolfpack-Adversarial Learning for MARL (WALL) framework, which trains robust MARL policies to defend against the proposed Wolfpack attack by fostering systemwide collaboration. Experimental results underscore the devastating impact of the Wolfpack attack and the significant robustness improvements achieved by WALL. Our code is available at https://github.com/sunwoolee0504/WALL.

Sunwoo Lee, Jaebak Hwang, Yonghyeon Jo, Seungyul Han• 2025

Related benchmarks

TaskDatasetResultRank
Multi-Agent Reinforcement LearningSMAC (test)
Win Rate (2s3z)99.8
56
Multi-Agent Reinforcement LearningSMAC
Win Rate (3m)99.7
34
Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning (Predator-Prey)MPE PP_3/1
Average Cumulative Reward202.9
16
Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning (Predator-Prey)MPE PP_6/2
Average Cumulative Reward685.5
16
Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning (Predator-Prey)MPE PP_9/3
Average Cumulative Reward802.5
16
Multi-Agent Reinforcement LearningSMAC 3m
Win Rate35.4
13
Multi-Agent Reinforcement LearningSMAC 2s3z StarCraft II (test)
Natural Acc98.9
9
Multi-Agent Reinforcement LearningSMAC 8m
Disparity (Dis-1)25.4
9
Multi-Agent Reinforcement LearningSMAC MMM
Win Rate (Dis-1)77.1
9
Multi-Agent Reinforcement LearningSMAC 1c3s5z v1
Natural Performance98.9
9
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