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DeepRTL2: A Versatile Model for RTL-Related Tasks

About

The integration of large language models (LLMs) into electronic design automation (EDA) has significantly advanced the field, offering transformative benefits, particularly in register transfer level (RTL) code generation and understanding. While previous studies have demonstrated the efficacy of fine-tuning LLMs for these generation-based tasks, embedding-based tasks, which are equally critical to EDA workflows, have been largely overlooked. These tasks, including natural language code search, RTL code functionality equivalence checking, and performance prediction, are essential for accelerating and optimizing the hardware design process. To address this gap, we present DeepRTL2, a family of versatile LLMs that unifies both generation- and embedding-based tasks related to RTL. By simultaneously tackling a broad range of tasks, DeepRTL2 represents the first model to provide a comprehensive solution to the diverse challenges in EDA. Through extensive experiments, we show that DeepRTL2 achieves state-of-the-art performance across all evaluated tasks.

Yi Liu, Hongji Zhang, Yunhao Zhou, Zhengyuan Shi, Changran Xu, Qiang Xu• 2025

Related benchmarks

TaskDatasetResultRank
Natural Language Code SearchRTL code search benchmark
F1 Score57.2
17
RTL code functionality equivalence checkingDeepRTL2 Benchmark
AP66.7
17
RTL code generationRTLLM v2.0 (test)
Syntax Pass@171.6
16
RTL code understandingRTL code understanding (test)
BLEU-413.96
15
RTL Area PredictionDeepRTL2
MAE0.454
13
RTL Delay PredictionDeepRTL 2
MAE0.3707
13
Post-synthesis Area PredictionStructRTL SkyWater 130nm (val)
MAE0.6988
12
Post-synthesis Delay PredictionStructRTL SkyWater 130nm (val)
MAE0.5756
12
RTL Area PredictionDeepRTL2 1.0 (test)
R2 Score0.805
7
RTL Delay PredictionDeepRTL2 1.0 (test)
R2 Score0.773
7
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