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Reconstruct, Inpaint, Test-Time Finetune: Dynamic Novel-view Synthesis from Monocular Videos

About

We explore novel-view synthesis for dynamic scenes from monocular videos. Prior approaches rely on costly test-time optimization of 4D representations or do not preserve scene geometry when trained in a feed-forward manner. Our approach is based on three key insights: (1) covisible pixels (that are visible in both the input and target views) can be rendered by first reconstructing the dynamic 3D scene and rendering the reconstruction from the novel-views and (2) hidden pixels in novel views can be "inpainted" with feed-forward 2D video diffusion models. Notably, our video inpainting diffusion model (CogNVS) can be self-supervised from 2D videos, allowing us to train it on a large corpus of in-the-wild videos. This in turn allows for (3) CogNVS to be applied zero-shot to novel test videos via test-time finetuning. We empirically verify that CogNVS outperforms almost all prior art for novel-view synthesis of dynamic scenes from monocular videos.

Kaihua Chen, Tarasha Khurana, Deva Ramanan• 2025

Related benchmarks

TaskDatasetResultRank
Dynamic View SynthesisDyCheck iPhone Masked
mPSNR18.63
13
Single-view Novel View SynthesisCO3D, Objectron, 360°, OmniObject3D, SynView-X Mean (test)
PSNR8.08
9
Single-view video generationCO3D, Objectron, 360°, OmniObject3D, SynView-X (test)
Temporal Flickering Score96.1
9
Dynamic View SynthesisDyCheck iPhone Unseen
uPSNR14.97
8
Dynamic View SynthesisDycheck iPhone
PSNR16.94
8
Camera-controlled Video GenerationiPhone dataset 15 (test)
PSNR10.105
8
Camera-controlled Video GenerationDAVIS
Subject Consistency81.1
8
Narrow Dynamic View SynthesisDyCheck iPhone 1.0 (test)
PSNR16.94
7
Narrow Dynamic View SynthesisKubric-4D gradual 1.0 (test)
PSNR22.63
7
Novel View SynthesisDroid, BridgeData V2, and RoboCoin (test)
PSNR11.88
7
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