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H-AdminSim: A Multi-Agent Simulator for Realistic Hospital Administrative Workflows with FHIR Integration

About

Hospital administration departments handle a wide range of operational tasks and, in large hospitals, process over 10,000 requests per day, driving growing interest in LLM-based automation. However, prior work has focused primarily on patient--physician interactions or isolated administrative subtasks, failing to capture the complexity of real administrative workflows. To address this gap, we propose H-AdminSim, a comprehensive end-to-end simulation framework that combines realistic data generation with multi-agent-based simulation of hospital administrative workflows. These tasks are quantitatively evaluated using detailed rubrics, enabling systematic comparison of LLMs. Through FHIR integration, H-AdminSim provides a unified and interoperable environment for testing administrative workflows across heterogeneous hospital settings, serving as a standardized testbed for assessing the feasibility and performance of LLM-driven administrative automation.

Jun-Min Lee, Meong Hi Son, Edward Choi• 2026

Related benchmarks

TaskDatasetResultRank
SchedulingH-AdminSim Primary Level 1.0--
6
SchedulingH-AdminSim Secondary Level 1.0--
6
SchedulingH-AdminSim Tertiary Level 1.0--
6
Department assignmentH-AdminSim Primary hospital level 1.0--
3
Department assignmentH-AdminSim Secondary hospital level 1.0--
3
Department assignmentH-AdminSim Tertiary hospital level 1.0--
3
IntakeH-AdminSim Primary Level 1.0--
3
IntakeH-AdminSim Secondary Level 1.0--
3
IntakeH-AdminSim Tertiary Level 1.0--
3
Intake-task dialogue assessmentH-AdminSim Intake-Task (Human Evaluation)--
3
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