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CoReLIN: Constraint-based Reasoning for Zero-shot Lifelong Interactive Navigation

About

Robot navigation typically assumes an obstacle-free path exists between start and goal. In real environments, however, clutter may block all routes. We introduce Lifelong Interactive Navigation, where a mobile robot with manipulation capabilities must move objects to forge paths and complete sequential object-placement tasks. Because environment modifications persist, decisions impact future navigability and task difficulty. We propose CoReLIN, an LLM-driven constraint-based reasoning framework with active perception. CoReLIN reasons over a structured scene graph to decide which objects to relocate, where to place them, and where to explore next. A standard motion planner executes reliable navigation and manipulation primitives. To evaluate long-horizon behavior, we introduce 2 new metrics - Long-term Efficiency Score (LES), a unified metric capturing success, execution efficiency, environment optimality, captured by Price of Clutter. In ProcTHOR-10k, CoReLIN outperforms best baseline by 16% under standard metrics and LES, and transfers to real-world hardware.

Apoorva Vashisth, Manav Kulshrestha, Pranav Bakshi, Damon Conover, Guillaume Sartoretti, Aniket Bera (1) __INSTITUTION_6__ Purdue University, (2) IIT Kharagpur __INSTITUTION_8__ DEVCOM Army Research Lab __INSTITUTION_9__ National University of Singapore)• 2026

Related benchmarks

TaskDatasetResultRank
Mobile ManipulationFloorplans 4 - 6 rooms (test)
SR100
15
Sequential Object-Placement4-6 rooms floorplans medium-scale
SR100
15
Mobile ManipulationFloorplans 1 - 3 rooms (test)
Success Rate100
15
Sequential Object-Placement7-10 rooms floorplans (large-scale)
Success Rate100
15
Mobile ManipulationFloorplans 7 - 10 rooms (test)
Success Rate (SR)100
15
Sequential Object-Placement1-3 rooms floorplans (small-scale)
Success Rate (SR)95.61
15
Interactive NavigationProcTHOR-10k 1-3 rooms (test)
Success Rate (SR)94.55
6
Interactive NavigationProcTHOR-10k 4-6 rooms (test)
Success Rate97.73
6
Interactive NavigationProcTHOR-10k 7-10 rooms (test)
SR100
6
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