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A Universal Avoidance Method for Diverse Multi-branch Generation

About

Modern generative models still lack human-level creativity, particularly in multi-branch diversity. Prior approaches to address this problem often incur heavy computation or strong dependency on model architecture. Therefore, we introduce UAG(Universal Avoidance Generation), a model-agnostic and computationally efficient generation strategy that penalizes similarity among previously generated outputs. Thus, UAG can enhance multi-branch diversity across both diffusion and transformer models, with minimal additional computation. In experiments, our method achieves up to 1.9 times higher diversity, runs 4.4 times faster, and requires only 1/64 of the FLOPs compared to state-of-the-art methods. The full code is https://anonymous.4open.science/r/2026_ACL_Universal/.

Kyeongman Park, Minha Jhang, Kyomin Jung• 2026

Related benchmarks

TaskDatasetResultRank
Text-to-Image GenerationCOCO 2014 (val)--
34
multi-branch story generationReedsyPrompts
BLEU Score0.493
11
Text GenerationReedsyPrompts (test)
RougeL49.3
11
multi-branch story generationWritingPrompts
Diversity3.7
10
Text GenerationReedsyPrompts
Diversity4
10
multi-branch story generationWritingPrompts
BLEU58.6
4
Text GenerationUAG
BLEU7.88
2
Text-to-Image GenerationStable Diffusion Large 8B
CLIP Score0.9023
2
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