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Reasoning-Aware AIGC Detection via Alignment and Reinforcement

About

The rapid advancement and widespread adoption of Large Language Models (LLMs) have elevated the need for reliable AI-generated content (AIGC) detection, which remains challenging as models evolve. We introduce AIGC-text-bank, a comprehensive multi-domain dataset with diverse LLM sources and authorship scenarios, and propose REVEAL, a detection framework that generates interpretable reasoning chains before classification. Our approach uses a two-stage training strategy: supervised fine-tuning to establish reasoning capabilities, followed by reinforcement learning to improve accuracy, improve logical consistency, and reduce hallucinations. Extensive experiments show that REVEAL achieves state-of-the-art performance across multiple benchmarks, offering a robust and transparent solution for AIGC detection. The project is open-source at https://aka.ms/reveal

Zhao Wang, Max Xiong, Jianxun Lian, Zhicheng Dou• 2026

Related benchmarks

TaskDatasetResultRank
Binary AIGC DetectionDetectRL
Accuracy97.2
12
Binary AIGC DetectionPan
Accuracy88.8
12
Binary AIGC DetectionAIGC-bench
Accuracy96.3
12
Binary AIGC DetectionLOKI
Accuracy95.6
12
Binary AIGC DetectionM4
Accuracy77.86
12
AIGC DetectionM4 (test)
Accuracy97.33
3
AIGC DetectionDetectRL (test)
Accuracy75.2
3
AIGC DetectionPan (test)
Accuracy49.07
3
Fine-grained AIGC DetectionAIGC-bench
Accuracy70.74
3
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