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PaddleOCR-VL-1.6: Expanding the Frontier of Document Parsing with Under-Optimized Region Refinement and Progressive Post-Training

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We introduce PaddleOCR-VL-1.6, an upgraded compact document parsing model built upon PaddleOCR-VL-1.5. Although PaddleOCR-VL-1.5 establishes a strong 0.9B baseline, its remaining errors concentrate in under-optimized regions where model behavior is unstable, data coverage is sparse, or supervision is unreliable. Rather than expanding the training corpus indiscriminately, PaddleOCR-VL-1.6 introduces a region-aware data optimization framework that identifies weak regions from the previous model, applies targeted enhancement to these regions, and improves the reliability of supervision signals. It further adopts a progressive post-training recipe based on curated data selection and reinforcement learning, pushing model performance to a higher level through staged optimization. PaddleOCR-VL-1.6 achieves a new state-of-the-art score of 96.33% on OmniDocBench v1.6, demonstrates strong competitiveness against top-tier VLMs, and provides a practical post-training recipe for the PaddleOCR-VL series.

Zelun Zhang, Hongen Liu, Suyin Liang, Yubo Zhang, Yiqing Xiang, Jiaxuan Liu, Ting Sun, Manhui Lin, Yue Zhang, Changda Zhou, Tingquan Gao, Cheng Cui, Yi Liu, Dianhai Yu, Yanjun Ma• 2026

Related benchmarks

TaskDatasetResultRank
Document ParsingOmniDocBench 1.6 (test)
Overall Score96.33
29
Document ParsingReal5-OmniDocBench
Overall Quality Score93.19
23
Hard Table RecognitionIn-house-Table
Overall TEDS91.71
15
Multilingual Document ParsingMORE
Overall Accuracy89.88
11
Text SpottingDiverse image domains
Overall Performance61.95
11
Chart ParsingIn-house chart benchmark
RMS-F1 (Overall)91.74
10
Seal Recognitionin-house-seal benchmark
NED0.119
7
Text SpottingIn-house OCR benchmark
Overall Score87.47
7
Document Faithfulness EvaluationCHAOS-Bench
Page-avg Recall5.95
6
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