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InternVideo3: Agentify Foundation Models with Multimodal Contextual Reasoning

About

Recent progress in foundation models has shifted toward agentic behavior involving multi-step reasoning and tool use. However, open-source efforts largely focus on text-dominant settings, leaving long-horizon multimodal tasks underexplored. This gap is evident in video tasks requiring sustained temporal understanding and iterative interaction. We present InternVideo3, a framework enhancing these capabilities via Multimodal Contextual Reasoning (MCR). MCR treats understanding as a closed-loop process over a shared, evolving context containing observations, instructions, reasoning, tool actions, and memory. This frames long-video understanding as evidence accumulation and verification. To ensure efficiency, we introduce Multimodal Multi-head Latent Attention (M^2LA), a token-preserving reparameterization compressing KV-cache states while retaining the full token stream. Our staged training includes continued pretraining, short-to-long supervised fine-tuning, rule-based reinforcement learning, and on-policy distillation. Experiments show InternVideo3 achieves strong performance on benchmarks like Video-MME, MLVU, and EgoSchema. We further instantiate the model as a video agent with retrieval tools, demonstrating robust evidence-grounded behavior. Our results suggest that efficient context handling and closed-loop reasoning are vital for adapting open multimodal models toward long-horizon visually grounded agency.

Ziang Yan, Sheng Xia, Jiashuo Yu, Yue Wu, Tianxiang Jiang, Songze Li, Kanghui Tian, Yicheng Xu, Yinan He, Kai Chen, Limin Wang, Yu Qiao, Yi Wang• 2026

Related benchmarks

TaskDatasetResultRank
Long Video UnderstandingLongVideoBench
Score66.8
290
Long Video UnderstandingLVBench--
267
Long Video UnderstandingMLVU--
265
Long Video UnderstandingVideo-MME
Overall Score73.8
90
Visual Spatial IntelligenceVSI-Bench
Average Score68.1
85
Long-form Video UnderstandingEgoSchema--
69
Temporal GroundingCharades-STA--
21
Short Video Question AnsweringShort-video QA Suite NextQA, PerceptionTest, MVBench, Tomato, MotionBench, TempCompass
NextQA Accuracy85.5
16
Temporal GroundingQVHighlights
Score59.9
16
Video-based spatial intelligenceMMSI-Video-Bench
Average Score30.7
16
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