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WQ-Fusion: Dynamic Gated Attention for Cross-Domain Audio Representation

About

While pre-trained models excel in specialized tasks, learning universal representations across diverse acoustic domains remains challenging. To address this, we propose WQ-Fusion, a robust dual-encoder framework for cross-domain audio representation learning. Overcoming the limitations of static concatenation, WQ-Fusion integrates whisper and qwen via an Adaptive Feature Modulation module and a novel element-wise gated attention mechanism. This design enables dynamic feature selection, allowing the model to selectively emphasize relevant acoustic and semantic dimensions. Extensive experiments on the Interspeech 2026 Audio Encoder Capability Challenge (Track A) benchmark demonstrate that by effectively routing heterogeneous information, WQ-Fusion achieves a superior overall score of 0.836, significantly outperforming the strongest single-encoder baseline.

Mingda Lin, Lei Ding, Xinyue Zhou, Tiantian Xiong, Hanchen Pei, Gongping Huang, Hao Zhang, Jingdong Chen, Jacob Benesty• 2026

Related benchmarks

TaskDatasetResultRank
Vocal Sound ClassificationVocalSound
Accuracy93.8
38
Speaker CountingLibricount
Score58.3
34
Urban Sound ClassificationUrbanSound 8k
Accuracy87.1
29
Intent ClassificationFSC (Fluent Speech Commands)
Normalized Score99.5
28
Music Genre ClassificationFMA (Free Music Archive)
Normalized Score72.5
28
Speaker IdentificationVoxCeleb 1
Normalized Score98.5
28
Sound classificationFSD Kaggle 18
Score82.8
25
Audio ClassificationFSD50K
Score29.5
14
Environmental Sound ClassificationSound ESC-50
Score93
8
Language IdentificationVoxLingua107
Score97.5
8
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