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MVFusion-GS: Motion-Variance Guided Temporal Attention for High-Quality Dynamic Gaussian Splatting

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3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) enables real-time novel view synthesis for static scenes. Extending it to dynamic scenes via deformation fields has recently attracted significant attention, particularly for dynamic scene reconstructionband distractor-free. However, existing deformation networks lack explicit motion awareness: they neither capture long-term motion intensity nor exploit short-term temporal coherence, leading to inaccurate foreground deformation and pseudo-static residuals in the background. We present MVFusion-GS, a method that enhances deformation networks with two complementary motion-aware mechanisms. The Motion-Variance Guided Refinement aggregates per-Gaussian deformation statistics across time to estimate motion variance and uses it to guide dynamic-static separation during deformation prediction. The MotionFormer Temporal Attention module applies Transformer self-attention over neighboring timesteps to model local motion dependencies and improve temporal consistency. Extensive experiments on both dynamic scene reconstruction and distractor-free reconstruction benchmarks demonstrate state-of-the-art performance, showing that explicit motion awareness improves both foreground motion modeling and static background reconstruction.

Jianwei Hu, Tingxuan Huang, Hengyu Zhou, Ningna Wang, Xiaohu Guo, Jinshan Lai, Bin Wang• 2026

Related benchmarks

TaskDatasetResultRank
Dynamic Scene ReconstructionNeu3D (all scenes)
PSNR32.07
18
Distractor-free scene reconstructionNeRF On-the-go 20 (hold-out views)
PSNR (Mountain)22.44
8
Novel View SynthesisRobustNeRF 22
PSNR (Android)24.58
5
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