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Higher-Order Certified Robustness for Regression

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Randomized smoothing has emerged as a scalable technique for certifying the adversarial robustness of classifiers. However, its application to regression remains under-explored and faces unique challenges. Existing regression certificates rely on probabilistic acceptance regions and fail to exploit the local geometry of the function. In this work, we present a novel framework for certified robust regression that addresses these limitations. We derive a prediction-centered certificate that guarantees the stability of the smoothed model's prediction and ensures practical computability at test time. We investigate several alternatives for constructing these certificates by explicitly incorporating means, variances, and gradients. In particular, we demonstrate on the MNIST rotation task that utilizing gradient information yields significantly tighter robustness certificates compared to the current state-of-the-art, alpha-smoothing.

Jie Zhang, Natalie Frank• 2026

Related benchmarks

TaskDatasetResultRank
Certified Robustness for RegressionMNIST Rotation
Absolute Accuracy95
15
Certified Robustness for RegressionQuadratic Synthetic
Mean Certified Radius0.25
4
Certified Robustness for RegressionSlice Synthetic
Mean Cert. Radius60.3
4
Certified Robustness for RegressionSandwich Synthetic
Mean Cert. Radius0.448
4
Age EstimationUTKFace 100 fixed points (test)
Mean Certified Radius1.651
3
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